Social and Economic Effects of Land Redistribution Programme in Zimbabwe Erdem Kilic

The government activity of Zimbabwe officially announced the introduction of the subvert remediate programme in1985, declaring it would acquire more than 3,000 farms for redistribution. According to government figures, whites hold 40 percent of Zimbabwes agricultural tear which is around 10 million hectares as recently as 1980, but impenetrable Zimbabweans live in over-crowded communal areas which have arid landed estate and have little or no access to water. (The government of Land, 2003). Because the people see land as an alternative reference point of income and food security, an inequality emerges from the situation. As a consequence of this worried and race-based pattern of land occupation, the Zimbabwean government decided to machinate somewhat more solid steps and started the new land reform programme. This movement seemed to be a seeking feed of democracy in the country. However, Robert Mugabes main point was that the land-reform was essential for indig ence reduction, social stability and economic growth. In fact, the land-reform increased the unemployment rate, dishonor the Zimbabwean economy and caused social problems. Zimbabwe has been a addiction of extensive Britain since the arrival of Cecil Rhodes to the country in 1988. The Ndebele, inhabitants of the region, signed a harmonize which allowed the British to mine gold in the area with the British southwestward Africa Company in 1888.

After the treaty, increasing evanesce down of settlers led to war with the Ndebele in 1893. The Ndebele were defeated and a skilful European immigration to the region b egan. The region became a colony with the in! creasing number of whites. In 1922 a referendum was held, and the referendum be a clear disagreement between the whites and the blacks. Whites chose to become a supreme colony rather than become part of the substance of South Africa. As a result of the referendum, Southern Rhodesia was founded as... If you require to motor a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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